Turn to John 19:30, where we find what I believe are the three most important words ever uttered in all of time and eternity: "It is finished". These words, spoken by Jesus Christ from the cross, carry a weight that surpasses even the profound declarations of God’s love or the creation of humanity in His image. Today, I invite you to gather around the Word of God as we unpack one of the most misunderstood, mind-blowing moments in human history.
Picture Jesus on that old rugged cross, bloodied and bruised, shouting a phrase that still echoes through the ages: "It is finished". Just three words, three syllables, yet they carry immense weight. On this Easter Sunday, many sermons will focus on Jesus completing His redemptive work, tying it up neatly. But what if there’s more? What if "It is finished" is an invitation to something bigger, wilder, than we’ve ever imagined?
Let’s dive into this story, a journey that will challenge assumptions and set your heart ablaze with the truth of what Jesus accomplished. This isn’t just about the forgiveness of sins—though that’s massive. This is about a cosmic victory over death itself, the fulfillment of ancient promises, and a demonstration of God’s fierce love that rewrote humanity’s story.
Imagine this scene: the sky dark, the earth trembling, clouds rolling in. Jesus, the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world, cries out with His final breath, "It is finished". For many, this signals the completion of redemption, the payment for sins. While that’s part of the story, it’s not the whole picture. Jesus’ work was just beginning to unfold. It wasn’t until He carried His blood into the heavenly Holy of Holies and sat at the Father’s right hand, as declared in Hebrews 10:12, that the full scope of our redemption was sealed.
So, what was finished? Jesus was announcing the end of the old covenant system—the Mosaic law, the priesthood, and the sacrifices. Born of Abraham’s line, circumcised, and raised under the law (Galatians 4:4), Jesus didn’t just live under this system; He fulfilled it perfectly. (Matthew 5:17). On the cross, He declared the old covenant done, its demands satisfied, and He opened up a new and living way.
Let’s go back to Genesis 12:2-3, where God promised Abraham, "I will bless you, make you a great nation, and through you, all the families of the earth will be blessed". This was no casual agreement but a blood covenant, sealed with sacrifice. The Hebrew word for covenant means “to cut,” reflecting the gravity of these agreements. When Israel received the law at Sinai (Exodus 20), it became the rulebook for the covenant. Yet, no one could keep it perfectly. God, in His mercy, provided a priesthood and sacrifices to cover—not erase—sin, as Hebrews 10:4 explains, since the blood of bulls and goats was only a temporary fix like a bandaid to a massive problem.
Enter Jesus, the seed of Abraham (Galatians 3:16), who lived a sinless life, embodying the law’s perfection. He didn’t just patch up the old system; He fulfilled and set it aside (Hebrews 8:13). The law, priesthood, and sacrifices were shadows pointing to Christ (Colossians 2:17). When He declared "It is finished", He closed the old covenant and ushered in the new covenant—His blood sealing a bond between the Father and humanity, bringing us into a new reality.
This new covenant, the covenant of Christ, is more than substitution; its vicarious representation. Jesus took us with Him to the cross, dying not just for us but as us, burying our old sin nature, and rising as us in resurrection power. He didn’t come to tweak behavior or stamp a ticket to heaven. He came to fix the root problem: death, introduced in Genesis 2:17 when God warned Adam and Eve that eating the forbidden fruit would bring death.
Death, not just sin, is the real enemy. Hebrews 2:14-15 tells us Jesus partook of flesh and blood to "render powerless him who had the power of death, that is, the devil, and free those who through fear of death were subject to slavery". Sin’s wages are death (Romans 6:23), but Jesus destroyed death’s power. Before the cross, He was already forgiving sins, as seen in Mark 2:5, when He told the paralyzed man, Son, your sins are forgiven. The cross wasn’t just about sin; it was about shattering death’s grip.
The early church obsessed over the resurrection because it proved death’s defeat. Paul wrote in 1 Corinthians 15:17, "If Christ has not been raised, your faith is worthless, and you are still in your sins". The empty tomb is the victory, validating our innocence and making us alive in Christ (Romans 6:4). We’re not just forgiven; we’re reconciled, innocent, whole, and delivered by trusting in the finished work of the cross, and as we realize that truth we find ourselves confessing He is Lord and believing God raised Jesus from the dead (Romans 10:9).
Western Christianity often focuses tightly on sin and the cross, but the Eastern church emphasizes the resurrection’s triumph over death. Both are true: the cross deals with guilt and shame; the resurrection gives life and crushes death. Jesus, the vicarious last Adam (2 Corinthians 5:21) took our sin, shame, sickness, and death, giving us His righteousness and life. His blood satisfied justice once and for all (Hebrews 9:12), and when He sat at the Father’s right hand (Hebrews 1:3), it was the ultimate mic drop—mission accomplished.
Even Caiaphas, the high priest, unknowingly prophesied this in John 11:47-52, declaring that one man’s death would save the nation and gather God’s children into one. When Israel’s leaders cried, "His blood be upon us", Jesus turned their curse into grace, His blood redeeming not just Israel but all humanity (Hebrews 9:15). His earthly ministry revealed the Father’s heart, His vicarious work on the cross sealed redemption (Hebrews 9:24), and now, as our high priest, He intercedes for us (Romans 8:34), empowering us for the greater works He said we would do.
Why believe this? Because of the disciples. Ordinary men, once cowering in fear, encountered the resurrected Christ and became unstoppable, each dying brutally for the truth. James was beheaded, Andrew crucified, Peter crucified upside down, Paul beheaded, and others tortured or killed—none recanted. Their unwavering faith, sealed by their deaths, is to me the greatest historical case for the resurrection. (See my old Easter blog "Why I Believe")
What does this mean for us? Freedom. Freedom from death’s fear, sin’s guilt, and the old covenant’s demands. "It is finished" declared the end of striving and the dawn of grace, life, and union with the Father. Jesus said in John 14:20, "I am in the Father, and you are in me, and I am in you". This Easter, lean into this truth: you’re not just forgiven—you’re innocent, alive in Christ, seated in heavenly places. Confess Jesus as Lord, believe in His resurrection, and step into a new reality where death is defeated, sin is forgiven, and the Father’s love is unstoppable.
Celebrate this holy week with joy. Dance in the freedom Jesus won. Tell the world and all your religious friends: "It is finished", and live like it’s true—because it is.
(Blog edited from the transcript of the Bill Vanderbush podcast titled: "It is Finished, Really!")
No comments:
Post a Comment